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ADVANTAGES
Major cities around the world such as New York, Paris, London,
San Francisco, Berlin, Sydney, Singapore, Madrid, Rome, Honk Kong
Tokyo may have the equivalent of free electrical energy if their
respective countries consumers use electric motors build upon the
AMM Technology..
Efficiency
Power grid frequencies (50 and 60 Hz) limit speed of electric motors
to 3000 rpm (3600 rpm). Increasing a torque, that consequently increases
size and weight, can increase output power of the motors. These
synchronous, induction and AC permanent magnet motors and generators
are used in industry but we can also find them in our, refrigerators,
air conditioning systems, washing machines and other domestic equipment
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Materials used in electric motors
saturate and can not transport an infinite volume of a magnetic
field.
Therefore, smaller motors have to use relatively more magnetic
materials. Their efficiency is 60% to 75%, whilst bigger motors
achieve efficiency up to 95%. |
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AMM Technologies increases efficiency of electric motors and
generators, saving electrical energy.
The standard, 550 Watts (W), 74% efficiency electric motor
wastes 137 Watts of supplied power. The same power AMM, 84%
efficiency motor wastes only 88 Watts. It means that the AMM
motor saves 36% of energy wasted in the standard motor.
For the standard 90 kilowatts (kW) motor with 90% efficiency,
9 kW is wasted. The AMM technology increasing efficiency of
the motor to 93% saves 30% of the wasted energy.
What the savings mean in dollars ?
Assume that the motors are working 8,000 hours per year.
With energy priced at $0.05/kWh (United States), the Annual
Dollars Saving of 550 W motor is 0.55 kW x 8000 hrs x (100/74
- 100/84) x $0.05/kWh = $35.42
In the case of 90 kW motor the Annual Dollar Saving is
90 x 8000 x (100/90 - 100/93) x 0.05 = $1290
Please multiply the savings by number of used motors.
High Speed
Torque and rotation determine motor's power. Therefore, motors
having lower torque and higher rotation can achieve the same
output power as motors having lower rotation and higher torque.
Commutators and brushes are using to increase rotation and
decrease size and weight. However a commutation generating
friction, sparks, radioelectrical interference and noise decreases
efficiency of the motors
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Efficiency of factional horsepower commutator motors
does not exceed 70%. Sparks prevent using them in damp
and explosive environment.
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Variable speed AMM motors run from 3,000 to 24,000
rpm with zero RF emissions, almost zero noise and overheating,
easily achieving efficiency exceeding 80%. The motors
operate safely in damp and explosive environments, under
water and even immersed in petrol
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Adjustable Torque & Speed
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Currently produced portable drilling machines are often
supplied with speed adjustment. However, as they are
working under serial characteristics, the adjustment
does not allow torque regulation. The machines adjusted
on a low speed do not start and after further pressing
their triggers they suddenly start achieving very high
speed. The machines do not run as adjusted and their
real speed is resulted from no load speed and friction
occurred during drilling. Each user finds the disadvantage.
AMM drilling machines, working under parallel characteristic,
have constant (and adjustable) torque at very wide range
of variable speed. This means that the AMM drilling
machines can start with the torque required for proper
drilling and at variable speed exactly as adjusted.
The torque adjustment available in the AMM motors allows
reduction of unwanted gearboxes, and further decreasing
weight of the drilling machines.
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The adjustable torque and speed
predominate the AMM motors in using them in power tools
and other electrical drivers including electric cars and
locomotives. |
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Commutators motors generate tremendous noise
of 69 to 100 decibels (dBA)
High speed AMM machines are silent. Only bearings and
fans generate their noise, not exceeding 50 dBA.
Vacuum cleaners, power tools and other machines using
the AMM motors would be extremely silent.
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Safety
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The AMM motors do not generate sparks. The AMM vacuum
cleaner can suck moisture without danger of electric
shock. The AMM hair dryer dropped into water does not
cause electric shock.
The AMM vacuum cleaners, drilling machine and other
AMM portable tools can safety work in environment of
explosive gasses in petroleum, textile and mining industries
without danger of an explosion
The AMM motors can safety work immersed in petrol. The
AMM fuel pumps do not ignite petrol vapors, reducing
the possibility of vehicles exploding due to a collision.
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Lightweight
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Commutators and brushes increasing speed of electric
motors reduce their weight. However, the speed
is generally limited to 15,000 - 20,000 rotations
per minute.
The AMM motors easily achieve 50,000 rpm. Further
decreasing weight of the AMM motors is achieved
by their unique construction. The AMM motors would
be lighter and smaller over current motors of
the same power output. Efficiencies of fractional
horsepower motors would be increased on 10-35%
and more, with new motor design approaches also
allowing miniaturization far beyond current possibilities.
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